Investment framework and opportunities in Norway
Procedures Relative to Foreign Investment
- Obligation to Declare
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No specific text of law regulates foreign direct investments, but various sectors are governed by specific laws, which are handled by the respective ministries that oversee these sectors.
- Competent Organisation For the Declaration
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Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Fisheries
Norwegian Competition Authority
- Requests For Specific Authorisations
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Companies must obtain a concession to acquire rights to own or use various kinds of real property, including forests, mines, tilled land, and waterfalls. The Petroleum Act of November 1996 (superseding the 1985 Petroleum Act) establish that direct investments in petroleum exploration and exploitation are subject to a government licence. Media ownership is regulated by the Media Ownership Act of 1997 and the Norwegian Media Authority. No individual party, domestic or foreign, may control more than 1/3 of the national newspaper, radio and/or television markets without a concession. Financial Supervisory Authority permission is required for acquisitions of Norwegian financial institutions that exceed defined threshold level.
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Latest Update: November 2025